Respiratory Drugs – Bronchodilators, Antihistamines & Corticosteroids

Introduction

Respiratory drugs play a key role in managing asthma, COPD, allergic rhinitis, and chronic respiratory conditions. Nirvana Pharma offers a comprehensive range of bronchodilators, anticholinergics, methylxanthines, antihistamines, inhaled corticosteroids (ICS), and fixed-dose ICS/LABA combinations, covering both acute relief and long-term control therapy.


πŸ”Ή A. Ξ²2-Adrenergic Agonists (Bronchodilators)

Drug Type Strengths
Salbutamol (Albuterol) SABA (short-acting) Inh: 100 mcg/dose; Neb: 2.5 mg/2.5 mL; Tab: 2, 4 mg
Levalbuterol SABA Inh: 45 mcg/dose; Neb: 0.63–1.25 mg/3 mL
Formoterol LABA (long-acting) Inh: 12 mcg/cap; Neb: 20 mcg/2 mL
Salmeterol LABA Inh: 25 mcg/dose

πŸ”Ή B. Anticholinergics (Muscarinic Antagonists)

Drug Type Strengths
Ipratropium bromide SAMA (short-acting) Inh: 20 mcg/puff; Neb: 0.5 mg/2.5 mL
Tiotropium bromide LAMA (long-acting) Inh: 18 mcg/cap (HandiHaler); Respimat: 2.5 mcg/dose
Glycopyrronium bromide LAMA Inh: 50 mcg/dose

πŸ”Ή C. Methylxanthines

Drug Strengths
Theophylline Tab: 100–400 mg (SR)
Aminophylline Inj: 25 mg/mL; Tab: 100–250 mg

πŸ”Ή D. Antihistamines

1. First-Generation H1 Antagonists (Sedating)

Drug Strengths
Chlorpheniramine maleate Tab: 4 mg; Syrup: 2 mg/5 mL
Diphenhydramine Tab: 25, 50 mg; Syrup: 12.5 mg/5 mL; Inj: 50 mg/mL
Hydroxyzine Tab: 10, 25 mg; Syrup: 10 mg/5 mL

2. Second-Generation H1 Antagonists (Non-sedating)

Drug Strengths
Loratadine Tab: 10 mg; Syrup: 5 mg/5 mL
Cetirizine Tab: 5, 10 mg; Syrup: 1 mg/mL
Levocetirizine Tab: 5 mg; Syrup: 2.5 mg/5 mL
Fexofenadine Tab: 60, 120, 180 mg; Susp: 30 mg/5 mL

3. H2-Receptor Antagonists (Allergy + Acid Suppression)

Drug Strengths
Ranitidine (rarely used) Tab: 150, 300 mg; Inj: 25 mg/mL
Famotidine Tab: 20, 40 mg; Inj: 10 mg/mL

πŸ”Ή E. Inhaled Corticosteroids (ICS)

Drug Strengths
Beclomethasone dipropionate Inh: 40, 100, 250 mcg/dose
Budesonide Inh: 100, 200, 400 mcg/dose; Neb: 0.25–0.5 mg/2 mL
Fluticasone propionate Inh: 50, 125, 250 mcg/dose
Fluticasone furoate Inh: 100, 200 mcg/dose
Mometasone furoate Inh: 100, 200 mcg/dose
Ciclesonide Inh: 80, 160 mcg/dose

πŸ”Ή F. ICS/LABA Combinations

Combination Strengths
Budesonide + Formoterol 80/4.5 mcg, 160/4.5 mcg, 320/9 mcg
Fluticasone propionate + Salmeterol 100/50 mcg, 250/50 mcg, 500/50 mcg
Fluticasone furoate + Vilanterol 100/25 mcg, 200/25 mcg
Mometasone + Formoterol 100/5 mcg, 200/5 mcg

Closing Note

With this respiratory care portfolio, Nirvana Pharma provides clinicians with essential therapies for both acute symptom relief (e.g., SABA, SAMA, antihistamines) and long-term disease control (e.g., ICS, LABA, LAMA, ICS/LABA combinations). Our range supports comprehensive asthma, COPD, and allergy management.

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